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Gender Differences

8/24/2012

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I ran across this article from a few years back that seems to have the same relevance today that it had back then.

"Neither do we know why the self-esteem of girls drops markedly at ages 12 or 13 or why girls are more cooperative and involved in relationships (Gilligan, Lyons & Hanmer, 1990). Actually, interesting recent research indicates that the drop in math and science grades only occurs in girls from traditional families in which gender roles are emphasized and the mothers are assigned the child-rearing role. Girls in egalitarian families also spent seven more hours per week with their fathers than girls in traditional families. These findings are reported in Psychology Today, August, 1996, and based on Kimberly A. Updegraff's research as a graduate student at Penn State. Good fathering is important.

Men and women operate in two very different social worlds. Men are in an ongoing contest, competing with everyone by displaying their competence and skill. Why don't men ask for directions when lost? Because it puts them in a you-know-more-than-I-do position. Women are cautious but persistently seek intimacy; they want emotional support, cooperation, and praise. Given these different orientations, it is no wonder the sexes have trouble communicating!

Many men relish getting into lively arguments about politics, sports, or a professional issue. Like boys at play, men are establishing their place in the pecking order."

While we point out the differences in gender, I would also like to say that I am finding more and more sameness between genders as I do this counseling work. There are more style differences than gender differences. The idea is not to highlight the differences, it is to point out potential hurdles so that we can adequately prepare.

While watching the video Celestine Prophecy, I was reminded about sending energy. Both men and women thrive on energy and attention and appreciation. Imagine a society in which everyone got their fill of energy. We can do this for our partners. I can send my wife energy and she instantly feels better. She does the same for me and then I have more to send her. We can expand this and expand this. The movie highlights this at the end and the ironic part is that my wife does energy healing in which she sends energy to people. It is a great complement to the counseling practice and we are working on ways to bring this gift to more people.

Imagine opening your heart on a regular basis to your partner and feeling full of energy. It is a wonderful place from which to operate. It has great implications for relationships as well.

School starts up soon, so I look forward to more regular blog posting.

All the best,
Don

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Meaning of Marriage

8/8/2012

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What is the meaning of marriage? How did we arrive at such an institution? Does it deserve to continue in its current form? Do we just go along or do we reflect on its meaning?

I have heroes, models for different parts of my life. One of my heroes is Gandhi. Our society has very few of these heroes when it comes to marriage. Do you have a marriage that you look up to? Could you share it here on this blog?

Gandhi challenged us to lead an extraordinary life, then gave an example of what it would look like, proving that it was possible. Difficult, but entirely possible.

Here are some questions he asked. I have tailored them to be about marriage, but he was asking them about society.

Look deeply at your relationship, do you think that this is how marriage ought to be organized? If you do not, please realize you and your partner can organize your relationship as you both see fit. You have the power to do that. Do not follow a model that works for others if it does not work for you ( "unreflecting submission to mass values," Gandhi called it) or you "become alienated from your deepest values."

Once you have accomplished that task, consider the following question- Do we think it is morally appropriate to set relationships up like that? In other words, just because you can set it up any way the two of you like, does not mean you should or that it would be good for you, morally.

Gandhi talked about the ego, often without labeling it as such. He notes that we are individuals and part of a greater whole. If we focus on one or the other without acknowledging the context, we lose our way. Within the relationship, we often look at our individual needs out of context of what the marital system needs to function. We may get what we need (often this is a want defined as a need) but at whose expense? Or we look at what we believe is good for the marriage, subjugating our own needs. There is likewise a cost for doing this.

Many couples say they have not thought through the philosophy of their marriage and when they do so, they find it quite a bit easier to make it work. Others say that they do not want to think about it, they just want it to flow. I describe flow in this way: The Summer Olympics 2012 are currently on. After years and years of dedicated practice, these elite athletes perform in a way that looks effortless. That is flow. You cannot ignore your marriage or the skills necessary to be successful in marriage and then expect to make the marriage look effortless, when it is in trouble. It is work, hard work and it is worth the effort.

So what is the meaning?
You give your life meaning by creating meaning, not by finding it.

Gandhi was a fierce critic of modernity. It is said he believed it robbed us of deeper meanings and of connection with ourselves. We abdicate our responsibility when we think this is the only way we can live, and do not question if there are other, perhaps better ways. He would advocate bringing society into harmony with our deepest values, not bringing our values into harmony with current society's values. The same can be said for relationships.

So each marriage has its own meaning, depending on the meaning you create it. The reason so many marriages are meaningless right now, is that the couple has not taken the time to create the meaning.

All the best,
Don


Lucy, I apologize that I cannot get my reply to your comment to work. I am less computer savvy than I thought. Keep the comments coming. They make me think.
3 Comments

    Don Boice
    Don Boice, LCSW-R, specializes in gender communication with couples in conflict.  

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